@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Merriweather&display=swap);

/*! normalize.css v7.0.0 | MIT License | github.com/necolas/normalize.css */
html {
    line-height: 1.15;
    -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
    -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%
}

body {
    margin: 0
}

article,
aside,
footer,
header,
nav,
section {
    display: block
}

h1 {
    font-size: 2em;
    margin: .67em 0
}

figcaption,
figure,
main {
    display: block
}

figure {
    margin: 1em 40px
}

hr {
    box-sizing: content-box;
    height: 0;
    overflow: visible
}

pre {
    font-family: monospace, monospace;
    font-size: 1em
}

a {
    background-color: transparent;
    -webkit-text-decoration-skip: objects
}

abbr[title] {
    border-bottom: none;
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-decoration: underline dotted
}

b,
strong {
    font-weight: inherit
}

b,
strong {
    font-weight: bolder
}

code,
kbd,
samp {
    font-family: monospace, monospace;
    font-size: 1em
}

dfn {
    font-style: italic
}

mark {
    background-color: #ff0;
    color: #000
}

small {
    font-size: 80%
}

sub,
sup {
    font-size: 75%;
    line-height: 0;
    position: relative;
    vertical-align: baseline
}

sub {
    bottom: -0.25em
}

sup {
    top: -0.5em
}

audio,
video {
    display: inline-block
}

audio:not([controls]) {
    display: none;
    height: 0
}

img {
    border-style: none
}

svg:not(:root) {
    overflow: hidden
}

button,
input,
optgroup,
select,
textarea {
    font-family: sans-serif;
    font-size: 100%;
    line-height: 1.15;
    margin: 0
}

button,
input {
    overflow: visible
}

button,
select {
    text-transform: none
}

button,
html [type="button"],
[type="reset"],
[type="submit"] {
    -webkit-appearance: button
}

button::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="button"]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="reset"]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="submit"]::-moz-focus-inner {
    border-style: none;
    padding: 0
}

button:-moz-focusring,
[type="button"]:-moz-focusring,
[type="reset"]:-moz-focusring,
[type="submit"]:-moz-focusring {
    outline: 1px dotted ButtonText
}

fieldset {
    padding: .35em .75em .625em
}

legend {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    color: inherit;
    display: table;
    max-width: 100%;
    padding: 0;
    white-space: normal
}

progress {
    display: inline-block;
    vertical-align: baseline
}

textarea {
    overflow: auto
}

[type="checkbox"],
[type="radio"] {
    box-sizing: border-box;
    padding: 0
}

[type="number"]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,
[type="number"]::-webkit-outer-spin-button {
    height: auto
}

[type="search"] {
    -webkit-appearance: textfield;
    outline-offset: -2px
}

[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button,
[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration {
    -webkit-appearance: none
}

::-webkit-file-upload-button {
    -webkit-appearance: button;
    font: inherit
}

details,
menu {
    display: block
}

summary {
    display: list-item
}

canvas {
    display: inline-block
}

template {
    display: none
}

[hidden] {
    display: none
}

*,
*:before,
*:after {
    -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
    -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
    box-sizing: border-box
}

@keyframes pkp_spin {
    0% {
        transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(-360deg)
    }

    100% {
        transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(0deg)
    }
}

@-webkit-keyframes pkp_spin {
    0% {
        transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(-360deg)
    }

    100% {
        transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(0deg)
    }
}

@-moz-keyframes pkp_spin {
    0% {
        transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(-360deg)
    }

    100% {
        transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(0deg)
    }
}

@-o-keyframes pkp_spin {
    0% {
        transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(-360deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(-360deg)
    }

    100% {
        transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -moz-transform: rotateZ(0deg);
        -o-transform: rotateZ(0deg)
    }
}

.pkp_button,
.pkp_button_primary,
.pkp_button_offset,
.pkp_button_link {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 0 .5em;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-radius: 3px;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 2rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #006798;
    text-decoration: none;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #ddd;
    cursor: pointer
}

.pkp_button:hover,
.pkp_button:focus,
.pkp_button_primary:hover,
.pkp_button_primary:focus,
.pkp_button_offset:hover,
.pkp_button_offset:focus,
.pkp_button_link:hover,
.pkp_button_link:focus {
    color: #006798;
    border-color: #006798;
    outline: 0
}

.pkp_button:active,
.pkp_button_primary:active,
.pkp_button_offset:active,
.pkp_button_link:active {
    box-shadow: 0 0 2px
}

.pkp_button:disabled,
.pkp_button_primary:disabled,
.pkp_button_offset:disabled,
.pkp_button_link:disabled {
    color: #aaa
}

.pkp_button:disabled:hover,
.pkp_button_primary:disabled:hover,
.pkp_button_offset:disabled:hover,
.pkp_button_link:disabled:hover {
    color: #aaa;
    border-color: #ddd;
    cursor: not-allowed
}

.pkp_button_primary {
    color: #fff;
    background: #006798;
    border-color: #006798;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #006798
}

.pkp_button_primary:hover,
.pkp_button_primary:focus {
    background: #008acb;
    color: #fff
}

.pkp_button_primary:disabled,
.pkp_button_primary:disabled:hover {
    color: #fff;
    background: #b7c5ca;
    border-color: #b7c5ca;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #888;
    cursor: not-allowed
}

.pkp_button_offset {
    color: #ff4040
}

.pkp_button_offset:hover,
.pkp_button_offset:focus {
    border-color: #ff4040;
    color: #ff4040
}

.pkp_button_offset:disabled,
.pkp_button_offset:disabled:hover {
    color: #fff;
    background: #b7c5ca;
    border-color: #b7c5ca;
    box-shadow: 0 1px 0 #888;
    cursor: not-allowed
}

.pkp_button_link {
    box-shadow: none;
    border-color: transparent
}

.pkp_button_link:disabled:hover {
    border-color: transparent
}

.pkp_spinner:after {
    display: inline-block;
    position: relative;
    width: 1.25rem;
    height: 1.25rem;
    vertical-align: middle;
    -webkit-animation: pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
    -moz-animation: pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
    -ms-animation: pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
    -o-animation: pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
    animation: pkp_spin .6s linear infinite;
    border-radius: 100%;
    border-top: 1px solid #888;
    border-bottom: 1px solid transparent;
    border-left: 1px solid #888;
    border-right: 1px solid transparent;
    border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
    border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
    content: '';
    opacity: 1
}

.pkp_loading {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.pkp_loading .pkp_spinner {
    margin-right: 0.25em
}

.pkp_unstyled_list,
.cmp_article_list,
.cmp_breadcrumbs ol,
.cmp_announcements,
.pkp_site_nav_menu ul,
.pkp_page_index .journals ul,
.page_catalog_category .subcategories ul,
.page_issue_archive .issues_archive,
.page_register .context_optin .contexts,
.obj_article_details .authors,
.obj_article_details .galleys_links,
.obj_article_details .supplementary_galleys_links,
.obj_article_summary .galleys_links,
.obj_issue_toc .articles,
.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links,
.pkp_block .content ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none
}

.pkp_caret {
    content: ' ';
    display: inline-block;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border: .25rem solid transparent;
    vertical-align: middle
}

.pkp_caret_down {
    border-top: .375rem solid
}

.pkp_caret_right {
    border-left: .375rem solid
}

.pkp_screen_reader,
.cmp_skip_to_content a,
.pkp_page_index .journals h2,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2,
.page_register .context_optin .roles legend {
    clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
    position: absolute !important;
    left: -2000px
}

.pkp_screen_reader:focus,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus {
    background-color: #fff;
    border-radius: 3px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
    clip: auto !important;
    color: #000;
    display: block;
    font-size: 1rem;
    height: auto;
    line-height: normal;
    padding: 1rem;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0.5rem;
    top: 0.5rem;
    text-decoration: none;
    width: auto;
    z-index: 100000
}

.pkp_helpers_clear:before,
.pkp_helpers_clear:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.pkp_helpers_clear:after {
    clear: both
}

.pkp_help_link {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: .25rem 0;
    font-size: .75rem;
    line-height: 1rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none;
    border: none;
    box-shadow: none;
    color: #006798;
    z-index: 3
}

.pkp_help_link:hover,
.pkp_help_link:focus {
    color: #008acb
}

.pkp_help_link:focus {
    outline: 0;
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px #006798;
    border-radius: 3px
}

.pkp_help_tab,
.pkp_help_modal {
    position: absolute;
    top: -2rem;
    right: 2rem;
    padding: .5rem 1em;
    background: #fff;
    border-top-left-radius: 3px;
    border-top-right-radius: 3px
}

.pkp_help_modal {
    top: 0.5rem;
    padding: 0.5rem;
    right: 3rem;
    border: none
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .filename .display {
    line-height: 2rem
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .filename .edit {
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details {
    margin-top: 0.5rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details>span {
    margin-left: 2rem
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details>span:first-child {
    margin-left: 0
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .details>span:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    padding-right: 0.25em;
    color: #aaa
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .pixels:before {
    content: "\f108"
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .print {
    margin-left: 2rem
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .print:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    padding-right: 0.25em;
    color: #aaa;
    content: "\f02f"
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type:before {
    content: "\f016"
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.pdf:before {
    content: "\f1c1"
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.doc:before,
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.docx:before {
    content: "\f1c2"
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.xls:before,
.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .type.xlsx:before {
    content: "\f1c3"
}

.pkp_uploadedFile_summary .file_size:before {
    content: "\f0a0"
}

.pkp_helpers_invisible {
    visibility: hidden
}

.pkp_helpers_display_none {
    display: none !important
}

.pkp_helpers_align_left {
    float: left
}

.pkp_helpers_align_right {
    float: right
}

.pkp_helpers_text_left {
    text-align: left
}

.pkp_helpers_text_right {
    text-align: right
}

.pkp_helpers_text_center {
    text-align: center
}

.pkp_helpers_text_justify {
    text-align: justify
}

.pkp_helpers_title_padding {
    padding: 5px !important
}

.pkp_helpers_image_left {
    float: left;
    margin: 4px 10px 4px 0
}

.pkp_helpers_image_right {
    float: right;
    margin: 4px 0 4px 10px
}

.pkp_helpers_container_center {
    margin: 0 auto
}

.pkp_helpers_debug,
.pkp_helpers_debug div {
    border: 1px dashed #f00;
    padding: 2px
}

.pkp_helpers_flatlist {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0
}

.pkp_helpers_flatlist li {
    float: left;
    position: relative
}

.pkp_helpers_bulletlist li {
    list-style: disc
}

.pkp_helpers_icon_link_valign {
    line-height: 24px
}

.pkp_helpers_moveicon {
    cursor: move
}

.pkp_helpers_full {
    width: 100%
}

.pkp_helpers_half {
    width: 50%
}

.pkp_helpers_third {
    width: 33%
}

.pkp_helpers_quarter {
    width: 25%
}

.pkp_helpers_fifth {
    width: 20%
}

.pkp_helpers_threeQuarter {
    width: 75%
}

.pkp_helpers_underline:after {
    border-bottom: 2px solid #fff;
    content: " ";
    display: block
}

.pkp_helpers_dotted_underline {
    border-bottom: 1px dotted #999
}

.pkp_helpers_black_bg {
    background-color: black
}

.pkp_helpers_text_warn {
    color: #d00a6c
}

.pkp_helpers_text_primary {
    color: black
}

.NMI_TYPE_CUSTOM_EDIT {
    display: none
}

.row:before,
.row:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.row:after {
    clear: both
}

.cmp_button,
.cmp_form .buttons button,
.page_lost_password .buttons button,
.page_search .submit button,
.block_make_submission a {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 0 1em;
    background: #eee;
    border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
    border-top-color: #bbb;
    border-radius: 3px;
    box-shadow: inset 0 -1em 1em rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: calc(2.143rem - 2px);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #006798;
    text-decoration: none
}

.cmp_button:hover,
.cmp_button:focus,
.page_search .submit button:hover,
.page_search .submit button:focus {
    box-shadow: inset 0 1em 1em rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1)
}

.cmp_button_wire,
.obj_galley_link {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: 0 1em;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #006798;
    border-radius: 3px;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: calc(2.143rem - 2px);
    color: #006798;
    text-decoration: none
}

.cmp_button_wire:hover,
.cmp_button_wire:focus,
.obj_galley_link:hover,
.obj_galley_link:focus {
    background: #006798;
    color: #fff
}

.cmp_article_list>li {
    margin-bottom: 2.143rem
}

.cmp_article_list>li:before,
.cmp_article_list>li:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.cmp_article_list>li:after {
    clear: both
}

.cmp_form fieldset {
    margin: 0 0 1.43rem;
    padding: 0;
    border: none
}

.cmp_form legend {
    margin-bottom: .714rem;
    font-size: 1.143rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.cmp_form .fields>div {
    position: relative;
    padding-bottom: 2.143rem
}

.cmp_form .fields>div .error {
    position: absolute;
    left: 0.5em;
    bottom: 11px;
    padding: 0 .5em;
    background: #ff4040;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 3px;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #fff
}

.cmp_form label {
    display: block;
    cursor: pointer
}

.cmp_form .label {
    display: block;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    font-style: italic
}

.cmp_form .label .required {
    color: #ff4040
}

.cmp_form input[type="text"],
.cmp_form input[type="email"],
.cmp_form input[type="password"],
.cmp_form input[type="url"],
.cmp_form input[type="tel"],
.cmp_form select,
.cmp_form textarea {
    padding: 0 .5em;
    width: 100%;
    height: calc(2.143rem - 2px);
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
    border-radius: 3px;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: calc(2.143rem - 2px)
}

.cmp_form textarea {
    width: 100%;
    height: 8em
}

.cmp_form .pkp_form_error {
    margin-bottom: .714rem;
    border-radius: 3px;
    padding: 0 .5em;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: .93rem;
    background: #ff4040;
    color: #fff
}

.cmp_form label>input[type="checkbox"],
.cmp_form label>input[type="radio"] {
    margin-right: 0.25em
}

.cmp_form .buttons:before,
.cmp_form .buttons:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.cmp_form .buttons:after {
    clear: both
}

.cmp_form .buttons a {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    margin-left: 1em
}

.cmp_form .description {
    margin-top: 0;
    font-size: .75rem;
    line-height: 1.5em;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

@media (min-width:480px) {

    .cmp_form input[type="text"],
    .cmp_form input[type="email"],
    .cmp_form input[type="password"],
    .cmp_form input[type="url"],
    .cmp_form input[type="tel"],
    .cmp_form select {
        max-width: 20em
    }
}

.cmp_pagination {
    text-align: right
}

.cmp_pagination:before,
.cmp_pagination:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.cmp_pagination:after {
    clear: both
}

.cmp_pagination .prev {
    float: left;
    margin-right: 0.5em;
    text-decoration: none
}

.cmp_pagination .prev:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    content: "\f177";
    margin-right: 0.5em
}

.cmp_pagination .next {
    margin-left: 0.5em;
    text-decoration: none
}

.cmp_pagination .next:after {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    content: "\f178";
    margin-left: 0.5em
}

.cmp_edit_link {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-left: 1em;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1;
    vertical-align: middle;
    text-decoration: none
}

.cmp_edit_link:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    content: "\f040"
}

.cmp_search_filter {
    margin-bottom: .714rem;
    font-size: .93rem
}

.cmp_search_filter:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.cmp_search_filter label {
    font-style: italic
}

.cmp_search_filter .delete {
    color: #ff4040
}

.cmp_notification {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 1.43rem;
    margin-bottom: 2.857rem;
    background: #ddd;
    border-left: .357rem solid #006798;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.cmp_notification .success {
    border-color: #00b24e
}

.cmp_notification .no {
    border-color: #ff4040
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs {
    /* display: inline-block; */
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
    margin-bottom: 2.143rem;
    padding: .357rem 0;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-size: .93rem
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs li {
    display: inline-block
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs a {
    display: inline-block;
    text-decoration: none
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs .separator {
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
    padding: 0 .5em
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs .current {
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs .current h1 {
    margin: 0;
    font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 400
}

.cmp_back_link {
    margin-top: 1.43rem
}

.cmp_announcements {
    margin-left: -0.714rem;
    margin-right: -0.714rem
}

.cmp_announcements>li {
    padding: 2.143rem .714rem;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
}

.cmp_announcements>li:last-child {
    border-bottom: none
}

@media (min-width:480px) {
    .cmp_announcements {
        margin-left: -1.43rem;
        margin-right: -1.43rem
    }

    .cmp_announcements>li {
        padding-left: 1.43rem;
        padding-right: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .cmp_announcements {
        margin-left: -2.143rem;
        margin-right: -2.143rem
    }

    .cmp_announcements>li {
        padding-left: 2.143rem;
        padding-right: 2.143rem
    }
}

.cmp_skip_to_content a {
    display: block;
    padding: 1em;
    z-index: 99999;
    background: #fff;
    transform: translateX(-50%)
}

.cmp_skip_to_content a:focus {
    clip: auto;
    top: 0;
    left: 50%;
    color: #006798
}

.cmp_table {
    width: 100%;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-bottom: none;
    border-collapse: collapse
}

.cmp_table th,
.cmp_table td {
    padding: 0.5em;
    text-align: left;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
}

.cmp_table th {
    font-weight: 700
}

html,
body {
    font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87);
    background: #fff
}

a {
    color: #006798
}

a:hover,
a:focus {
    color: #008acb
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
.pkp_navigation_user,
.pkp_search_mobile,
.pkp_structure_content,
.pkp_structure_footer {
    position: relative;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding-left: .714rem;
    padding-right: .714rem
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper:before,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:before,
.pkp_navigation_user:before,
.pkp_search_mobile:before,
.pkp_structure_content:before,
.pkp_structure_footer:before,
.pkp_site_name_wrapper:after,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:after,
.pkp_navigation_user:after,
.pkp_search_mobile:after,
.pkp_structure_content:after,
.pkp_structure_footer:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper:after,
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:after,
.pkp_navigation_user:after,
.pkp_search_mobile:after,
.pkp_structure_content:after,
.pkp_structure_footer:after {
    clear: both
}

@media (min-width:768px) {

    .pkp_site_name_wrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_user,
    .pkp_search_mobile,
    .pkp_structure_content,
    .pkp_structure_footer {
        width: 728px;
        padding: 0
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {

    .pkp_site_name_wrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_user,
    .pkp_search_mobile,
    .pkp_structure_content,
    .pkp_structure_footer {
        width: 952px
    }
}

@media (min-width:1200px) {

    .pkp_site_name_wrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_user,
    .pkp_search_mobile,
    .pkp_structure_content,
    .pkp_structure_footer {
        width: 1250px;
    }
}

.has_site_logo .pkp_site_name,
.has_site_logo .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    width: auto
}

.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
    position: relative;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding-right: .714rem
}
div#flipbook {
    width: 100% !important;
}
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper:before,
.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper:after {
    clear: both
}
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:before {
    content: "";
    display: none;
}
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper:after {
    content: "";
    display: none;
}
.pkpFormField.pkpFormField--select {
    display: none;
}
@media (min-width:768px) {
    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        width: 728px;
        padding-left: 0;
        padding-right: 0
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        width: 952px
    }
}

@media (min-width:1200px) {
    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        width: 1160px
    }
}

.pkp_structure_main {
    background: #fff;
    padding: .714rem
}

@media (min-width:480px) {
    .pkp_structure_main {
        padding: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width:768px) {


    .pkp_structure_main:after {
        left: 728px
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .pkp_structure_content {
        padding-top: 2.143rem;
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        float: right;
        width: 300px;
        position: sticky;
        top: 20px;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main {
        float: left;
        padding: 2.143rem 2.143rem 6.429rem;
        width: 652px
    }

    .pkp_structure_main:after {
        left: 652px
    }
}

@media (min-width:1200px) {
    .pkp_structure_main {
        width: 945px;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main:after {
        left: 860px;
        display: none;
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child {
        float: none;
        margin-left: auto;
        margin-right: auto;
        margin-top: 2.857rem
    }

    .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child:before {
        left: 150px
    }

    .pkp_structure_main:first-child:last-child:after {
        left: auto;
        right: 150px
    }
}
.pkpFormField.pkpFormField--select {
    display: none;
}
img {
    max-width: 100%;
    width: auto;
    height: auto
}
.page.page_login {
    background: #fff;
    padding: 20px;
}
.pkp_structure_head {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
    background: #fff !important;
}
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
    background: #333;
    padding: 40px 0px 0px;
}
.pkp_head_wrapper {
    position: relative
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    height: 2.857rem
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
        height: auto
    }
}

.pkp_site_name {
    position: absolute;
    left: 2.857rem;
    right: 0;
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    padding-left: .714rem;
    text-align: left;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    white-space: nowrap;
    color: #fff;
    font-family: Lora, serif;
    font-size: .93rem
}

.pkp_site_name>a {
    padding-top: .714rem;
    padding-bottom: .714rem
}

.pkp_site_name>a:focus {
    outline: 0
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: .357rem;
    margin-bottom: .357rem;
    padding: 0
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img:focus {
    outline: 1px solid #fff
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    display: block;
    max-height: 2.143rem;
    max-width: 100%;
    width: auto;
    height: auto
}

.pkp_site_name .is_text {
    font-family: Lora, serif;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 2.857rem;
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none
}

.pkp_site_name .is_text:focus {
    text-decoration: underline
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu {
    position: absolute;
    width: 100%;
    top: 100%;
    background: #068842;
    left: 0;
    padding: .714rem;
    z-index: 9999
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu .pkp_nav_list {
    padding-left: 0;
    margin-left: 0;
    height: 100%;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu ul ul {
    padding-left: 0.5rem
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu a {
    display: inline-block;
    padding: .125rem 0;
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: none
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu a:hover,
.pkp_site_nav_menu a:focus {
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: underline
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu #siteNav {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    height: 0
}

.pkp_navigation_user.pkp_navigation_user {
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
    margin-top: 1rem;
    padding-top: 1rem;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1)
}

.pkp_navigation_user .task_count {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 1.43rem;
    height: 1.43rem;
    margin-left: 0.5em;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 0.857rem;
    position: relative;
    top: 0.3rem
}

.pkp_navigation_user>li>a .task_count {
    display: none
}

.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a .task_count {
    display: inline-block;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
    color: #fff
}

.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a:hover .task_count,
.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a:focus .task_count {
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87)
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
    margin-top: 1rem;
    padding-top: 1rem;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1)
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .pkp_head_wrapper {
        padding-top: 4.286rem
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
        display: none
    }

    .pkp_site_name {
        position: relative;
        width: 100%;
        left: auto;
        right: auto;
        padding: 0;
        white-space: normal;
        font-size: 2em;
        background: transparent;
        overflow: visible
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_text {
        font-family: Lora, serif;
        font-size: 1.714rem;
        line-height: 2.143rem
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        max-height: 80px
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_menu {
        display: block;
        position: static;
        top: auto;
        padding: 0
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_menu ul ul {
        padding-left: 0
    }

    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        padding-top: 2.143rem
    }

    .pkp_nav_list {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
        list-style: none
    }

    .pkp_nav_list li {
        position: relative;
        display: inline-block
    }

    .pkp_nav_list a {
        display: inline-block;
        padding-left: .714rem;
        padding-right: .714rem;
        text-decoration: none;
        padding-top: .357rem;
        padding-bottom: .357rem
    }

    .pkp_nav_list a:hover,
    .pkp_nav_list a:focus {
        text-decoration: none
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul {
        position: absolute;
        top: 100%;
        left: -9999px;
        z-index: 1000;
        width: 15em;
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
        background: #fff;
        border-radius: 3px;
        box-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3)
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul li {
        display: block
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul a {
        display: block;
        padding-left: .357rem;
        border-left: .357rem solid transparent;
        color: #006798
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul a:hover,
    .pkp_nav_list ul a:focus {
        outline: 0;
        background: #ddd;
        border-color: #006798;
        color: #006798
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul li:first-child a {
        border-top-left-radius: 3px;
        border-top-right-radius: 3px
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul li:last-child a {
        border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;
        border-bottom-right-radius: 3px
    }

    .pkp_nav_list>li:hover ul {
        left: 0
    }

    .pkp_nav_list [aria-haspopup]:after {
        position: relative;
        display: inline-block;
        content: "";
        width: 0;
        height: 0;
        margin-left: 0.25em;
        border-top: 4px solid;
        border-right: 4px solid transparent;
        border-left: 4px solid transparent;
        vertical-align: middle;
        overflow: hidden
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary {
        text-align: center
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a {
        margin: .357rem .5em 0px;
        padding: .357rem .5em calc(.714rem - 2px);
        color: #fff;
        text-decoration: none
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover {
        color: #ffffff;
        outline: 0;
        border-color: #fff;
        background: #10a859;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus {
        background: #fff;
        color: #068842;
        outline: 0
    }



    .pkp_navigation_primary>li:last-child a {
        /* margin-right: -0.5em; */
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li:hover ul {
        /* left: 1rem; */
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary ul a {
        padding-top: .714rem;
        padding-bottom: .714rem
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary [aria-haspopup]:hover {
        border-color: transparent
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:focus,
    .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:hover {
        border-color: #006798
    }

    .dropdown-menu {
        display: none
    }

    .dropdown-menu.show {
        display: block
    }

    [data-toggle="dropdown"]:hover+.dropdown-menu,
    .dropdown-menu:hover {
        display: block
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        left: 50%;
        transform: translateX(-50%);
        padding-left: .714rem;
        padding-right: .714rem;
        text-align: right;
        padding-top: 0;
        margin-top: 0;
        border-top: none;
        z-index: 1000
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user {
        text-align: right;
        font-size: .93rem;
        padding-right: 1.43rem
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user.pkp_navigation_user {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
        border: none
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user li {
        text-align: left
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user a {
        padding-top: .357rem;
        padding-bottom: .357rem;
        line-height: 1.43rem
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li>a:focus {
        outline: 0;
        background: #fff;
        color: #068842
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user ul {
        width: 10em
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li:hover ul {
        right: 0;
        left: auto
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li:last-child>a {
        margin-right: -0.714rem
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li>a .task_count {
        display: inline-block
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li>a:focus .task_count {
        background: #068842;
        color: #fff
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a .task_count {
        display: none
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
        float: right;
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
        border: none
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
        margin: .357rem .5em 0;
        padding: .357rem .5em calc(.714rem - 2px);
        border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
        color: #fff;
        text-decoration: none
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:hover {
        color: #fff;
        outline: 0;
        border-color: #fff;
        text-decoration: none
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:focus {
        background: #fff;
        color: #068842;
        outline: 0;
        text-decoration: none
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) and (min-width:992px) {
    .pkp_navigation_primary {
        display: inline-block;
        max-width: 80%;
        text-align: left
    }
}

.pkp_structure_main h1 {
    font-family: Lora, serif;
    font-size: 1.714rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.pkp_structure_main h2 {
    font-family: Lora, serif;
    font-size: 1.285rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.pkp_structure_main h3 {
    font-family: Lora, serif;
    font-size: 1.143rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.pkp_structure_main h4 {
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.pkp_structure_main h5 {
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-weight: 400
}

.pkp_structure_main h6 {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.pkp_structure_main h1,
.pkp_structure_main h2,
.pkp_structure_main h3,
.pkp_structure_main h4 {
    margin: 2.857rem 0 1.43rem
}

.pkp_structure_main h5,
.pkp_structure_main h6 {
    margin: 1.43rem 0
}

.pkp_structure_main p {
    line-height: 1.785rem;
    margin: 1.43rem 0
}

.pkp_structure_main p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.pkp_structure_main .page h1 {
    margin-top: 0
}

.pkp_structure_main .page>.cmp_edit_link {
    float: right;
    padding: .357rem 0;
    line-height: 2.143rem
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .monograph_count {
    float: right;
    padding: .714rem 0;
    font-size: .93rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section {
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
    line-height: 2.143rem
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section:before,
.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section:after {
    clear: both
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .cover {
    float: right;
    width: 20%;
    margin-left: 10%;
    margin-right: 10%
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .cover img {
    display: block;
    margin: 0 auto
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .description p:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.pkp_structure_main .page .about_section .description p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

@media (min-width:480px) {
    .pkp_structure_main .page .about_section {
        font-size: 1.143rem;
        font-style: italic
    }
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 2.857rem;
    height: 2.857rem;
    border: 0;
    background: none;
    box-shadow: 1px 0 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2), -1px 0 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
    z-index: 999
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle:focus {
    outline: 1px dotted #fff;
    box-shadow: none
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    width: 24px;
    height: 19px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #fff;
    text-indent: -9999px;
    overflow: hidden
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:before,
.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 3px;
    background: #fff
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:before {
    top: 0
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:after {
    top: 8px
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle--transform>span {
    border-bottom: 0;
    overflow: visible
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle--transform>span:before {
    top: 7px;
    transform: rotate(-405deg) translateY(1px) translateX(-2px);
    -webkit-transform: rotate(-405deg) translateY(1px) translateX(-2px)
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle--transform>span:after {
    top: 14px;
    transform: rotate(405deg) translateY(-3px) translateX(-4px);
    -webkit-transform: rotate(405deg) translateY(-3px) translateX(-4px)
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu {
    display: none
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu--isOpen {
    display: block
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__details {
    right: 0
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__screen {
    display: block;
    opacity: 0.5
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__navToggleIcon>span:first-child {
    transform: rotate(45deg);
    top: 18px
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__navToggleIcon>span:nth-child(2) {
    opacity: 0
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__navToggleIcon>span:last-child {
    transform: rotate(-45deg);
    top: 18px
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .pkp_site_nav_menu {
        display: block
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .journals {
    margin-top: 2.143rem
}

.pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li {
    margin: 2.143rem 0
}

.pkp_page_index .journals img {
    display: block;
    max-height: 20em
}

.pkp_page_index .journals h3 {
    margin: .714rem 0;
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.pkp_page_index .journals h3 a {
    text-decoration: none
}

.pkp_page_index .journals p {
    margin: .714rem 0
}

.pkp_page_index .journals .links li {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 .714rem .714rem 0
}

@media (min-width:768px) {
    .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li {
        margin: 0 -1.43rem;
        padding: 1.43rem;
        border-top: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li:before,
    .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li:after {
        content: " ";
        display: table
    }

    .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li:after {
        clear: both
    }

    .pkp_page_index .journals .thumb {
        float: left;
        width: 25%;
        padding-right: 1.43rem
    }

    .pkp_page_index .journals .thumb+.body {
        float: right;
        width: 75%
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .pkp_page_index .journals>ul>li {
        margin: 0 -2.143rem;
        padding: 2.143rem
    }

    .pkp_page_index .journals .thumb {
        padding-right: 2.143rem
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image,
.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
    margin-left: -0.714rem;
    margin-right: -0.714rem
}

@media (min-width:480px) {

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image,
    .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
        margin-left: -1.43rem;
        margin-right: -1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {

    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image,
    .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
        margin-left: -2.143rem;
        margin-right: -2.143rem
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image img {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    height: auto
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .pkp_page_index .homepage_image {
        margin-top: -2.143rem
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_about {
    padding-top: 2.143rem;
    padding-bottom: 2.143rem;
    padding: 2rem;
    border: 1px solid #cdcdcd;
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_about h2 {
    margin-top: -0.714rem
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements {
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements:before,
.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements:after {
    clear: both
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary {
    position: relative;
    padding: 2.143rem .714rem
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more {
    position: relative
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary {
    padding: .714rem
}

.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more h4 {
    font-size: .93rem
}

@media (min-width:480px) {

    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary,
    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary {
        padding-left: 1.43rem;
        padding-right: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width:768px) {
    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary {
        float: left;
        width: 65%
    }

    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary:before {
        content: ' ';
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        right: -1px;
        width: 1px;
        height: 100%;
        border-left: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more {
        float: right;
        width: 35%;
        padding-top: 1.43rem;
        padding-bottom: 1.43rem
    }

    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more:before {
        content: ' ';
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        width: 1px;
        height: 100%;
        border-left: 1px solid #ddd
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {

    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements>.obj_announcement_summary,
    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements .more .obj_announcement_summary {
        padding-left: 2.143rem;
        padding-right: 2.143rem
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .current_issue_title {
    margin: 1.43rem 0;
    font-weight: 700
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more {
    display: inline-block;
    position: relative;
    padding-right: 2.143rem;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    color: #006798;
    text-decoration: none;
    margin-bottom: 1.43rem
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:after {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    content: "\f054";
    position: absolute;
    top: 2px;
    right: 0;
    width: 2.143rem;
    height: 2.143rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    text-align: center
}

.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:hover,
.pkp_page_index .current_issue .read_more:focus {
    color: #008acb
}

@media (min-width:768px) {
    .pkp_page_index .current_issue .section:last-child {
        margin-bottom: 0
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
    padding: 2.143rem .714rem 0 .714rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd
}

@media (min-width:480px) {
    .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
        padding-left: 1.43rem;
        padding-right: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .pkp_page_index .additional_content {
        padding-left: 2.143rem;
        padding-right: 2.143rem
    }
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content>p:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content>p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

@media (min-width:768px) {
    .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements+.additional_content {
        border-top: none
    }
}

.page_catalog_category .article_count {
    float: right;
    padding: .714rem 0;
    font-size: .93rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.page_catalog_category .about_section .cover {
    float: right;
    width: 20%;
    margin-left: 10%;
    margin-right: 10%
}

.page_catalog_category .subcategories li {
    padding-top: .357rem;
    padding-bottom: .357rem
}

.page_catalog_category .subcategories a {
    text-decoration: none
}

@media (min-width:768px) {
    .page_catalog_category .subcategories {
        position: relative;
        margin-top: 4.286rem;
        margin-left: -1.43rem;
        margin-right: -1.43rem;
        padding: 2.143rem;
        border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .page_catalog_category .subcategories h2 {
        position: absolute;
        top: -15px;
        left: 1.43rem;
        margin: 0;
        padding-left: .714rem;
        padding-right: .714rem;
        line-height: 2.143rem;
        background: #fff;
        color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .page_catalog_category .subcategories {
        margin-left: -2.143rem;
        margin-right: -2.143rem
    }
}

@media (min-width:768px) {
    .page_catalog_category .cmp_article_list {
        padding-top: 1.43rem
    }

    .page_catalog_category h2.title {
        clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
        position: absolute !important;
        left: -2000px
    }

    .page_catalog_category h2.title:focus {
        background-color: #fff;
        border-radius: 3px;
        box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
        -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
        clip: auto !important;
        color: #000;
        display: block;
        font-size: 1rem;
        height: auto;
        line-height: normal;
        padding: 1rem;
        position: absolute;
        left: 0.5rem;
        top: 0.5rem;
        text-decoration: none;
        width: auto;
        z-index: 100000
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .page_catalog_category .cmp_article_list {
        padding-top: 2.143rem
    }
}

.page_contact .address,
.page_contact .phone,
.page_contact .email {
    margin-top: .714rem;
    margin-bottom: .714rem;
    font-size: .93rem
}

.page_contact .address {
    margin-top: 0
}

.page_contact .address p {
    margin: 0
}

.page_contact .label {
    display: block;
    font-weight: 700
}

.page_contact .contact.support {
    margin-top: 2.857rem
}

@media (min-width:768px) {

    .page_contact .contact_section:before,
    .page_contact .contact_section:after {
        content: " ";
        display: table
    }

    .page_contact .contact_section:after {
        clear: both
    }

    .page_contact .contact {
        float: left;
        width: 50%
    }

    .page_contact .contact.primary {
        padding-right: 1.43rem
    }

    .page_contact .contact.support {
        margin-top: 0
    }
}

.page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
    margin-left: -0.714rem;
    margin-right: -0.714rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd
}

.page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
    padding: 2.143rem .714rem;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
}

@media (min-width:480px) {
    .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
        margin-left: -1.43rem;
        margin-right: -1.43rem
    }

    .page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
        padding-left: 1.43rem;
        padding-right: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .page_issue_archive .issues_archive {
        margin-left: -2.143rem;
        margin-right: -2.143rem
    }

    .page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {
        padding-left: 2.143rem;
        padding-right: 2.143rem
    }
}

.page_issue_archive .cmp_pagination {
    margin-top: 1.43rem
}

.page_login .login {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    max-width: 17em
}

.page_login .login input[type="text"],
.page_login .login input[type="password"] {
    width: 100%
}

.page_login .password a {
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-style: normal
}

.page_login .remember {
    padding-bottom: 0
}

.page_login .remember .label {
    display: inline;
    font-style: normal
}

.page_login .buttons button {
    float: right
}

.page_login .buttons a {
    float: right;
    margin-right: 1em;
    margin-left: 0
}

.page_lost_password .lost_password {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    max-width: 17em
}

.page_lost_password .lost_password input[type="text"] {
    width: 100%
}

.page_lost_password .pkp_form_error {
    margin: 1.43rem 0;
    padding: .714rem;
    background: #ff4040;
    color: #fff;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.page_lost_password .buttons:before,
.page_lost_password .buttons:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.page_lost_password .buttons:after {
    clear: both
}

.page_lost_password .buttons button {
    float: right
}

.page_lost_password .buttons a {
    float: right;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    margin-right: 1em
}

.page_register .required_label {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
    margin-bottom: 1.43rem
}

.page_register .consent {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.page_register .fields .reviewer_interests {
    max-height: 0;
    padding-bottom: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    opacity: 0;
    transition: all .3s
}

.page_register .fields .reviewer_interests.is_visible {
    max-height: 400px;
    overflow: visible;
    padding-bottom: 2.143rem;
    opacity: 1
}

.page_register .context_optin .contexts>li {
    margin-bottom: 1em
}

.page_register .context_optin .contexts>li:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.page_register .context_optin .roles {
    padding: .357rem 0;
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.page_register .context_optin .roles label {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-right: 1em;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.page_register .context_optin .context_privacy {
    position: absolute;
    left: -9999px;
    padding: .357rem 0;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.page_register .context_optin .context_privacy_visible {
    position: relative;
    left: auto
}

.page_register #formErrors {
    margin: 1.43rem 0;
    padding: .714rem;
    background: #ff4040;
    color: #fff
}

.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error {
    padding: 0;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: bold;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error_list {
    margin: 0;
    padding-left: 1.43rem;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.page_register #formErrors .pkp_form_error_list a {
    color: #fff
}

@media (min-width:768px) {
    .page_register .identity li {
        display: inline-block;
        padding-right: 1em;
        max-width: 13em
    }
}

@media (min-width:1200px) {
    .page_register .identity li {
        max-width: 17em
    }
}

.pkp_op_register .ui-helper-hidden-accessible {
    clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
    position: absolute !important;
    left: -2000px
}

.pkp_op_register .ui-helper-hidden-accessible:focus {
    background-color: #fff;
    border-radius: 3px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
    clip: auto !important;
    color: #000;
    display: block;
    font-size: 1rem;
    height: auto;
    line-height: normal;
    padding: .714rem;
    position: absolute;
    left: .357rem;
    top: .357rem;
    text-decoration: none;
    width: auto;
    z-index: 100000
}

.pkp_op_register .ui-autocomplete {
    position: absolute !important
}

.page_search .search_input .query {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    height: calc(2.857rem - 2px);
    font-size: 1.285rem;
    line-height: calc(2.857rem - 2px)
}

.page_search .search_advanced {
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
    padding: 0 1.43rem 1.43rem
}

.page_search .search_advanced legend {
    padding: .714rem 1.43rem;
    margin: 0;
    font-weight: 400
}

.page_search .search_advanced label {
    font-size: 1rem;
    font-style: normal
}

.page_search .date_range legend {
    padding: 0;
    font-size: 1rem
}

.page_search .date_range label {
    clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);
    position: absolute !important;
    left: -2000px
}

.page_search .date_range label:focus {
    background-color: #fff;
    border-radius: 3px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
    clip: auto !important;
    color: #000;
    display: block;
    font-size: 1rem;
    height: auto;
    line-height: normal;
    padding: 1rem;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0.5rem;
    top: 0.5rem;
    text-decoration: none;
    width: auto;
    z-index: 100000
}

.page_search .date_range select+label+select {
    margin-left: 0.25em
}

.page_search .date_range [name*="Year"] {
    width: 6em
}

.page_search .date_range [name*="Day"] {
    width: 4em
}

.page_search .date_range [name*="Month"] {
    width: 10em
}

.page_search .submit {
    text-align: right
}

.page_search .submit button {
    position: relative;
    padding-right: 3.2145rem;
    border-right: none;
    padding-right: 1em;
    padding-left: 3.2145rem;
    border-right: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
    border-left: none
}

.page_search .submit button:after {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    content: "\f002";
    position: absolute;
    top: -1px;
    right: 0;
    width: 2.143rem;
    height: 2.143rem;
    border-top-right-radius: 3px;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 3px;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    text-align: center;
    background: #006798;
    box-shadow: inset 0 -1em 1em rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
    color: #fff
}

.page_search .submit button:hover:after,
.page_search .submit button:focus:after {
    box-shadow: inset 0 1em 1em rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
    background: #008acb
}

.page_search .submit button:after {
    right: auto;
    left: 0;
    border-top-right-radius: 0;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
    border-top-left-radius: 3px;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 3px
}

.page_search .submit button:after {
    right: auto;
    left: 0
}

.page_search .search_results {
    margin: 2.857rem 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none
}

.page_search .search_results .obj_article_summary {
    margin: 1.43rem 0
}

.page_search .cmp_pagination {
    margin-top: 1.43rem;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
    text-align: right
}

.page_search .cmp_pagination a {
    padding-left: 0.5em;
    padding-right: 0.5em
}

@media (min-width:768px) {

    .page_search .search_advanced:before,
    .page_search .search_advanced:after {
        content: " ";
        display: table
    }

    .page_search .search_advanced:after {
        clear: both
    }

    .page_search .date_range {
        float: left;
        width: 50%
    }

    .page_search .date_range .to fieldset {
        margin-bottom: 0
    }

    .page_search .author {
        float: right;
        width: 50%
    }
}

.page_section .section_description {
    margin-bottom: 2em
}

.page_submissions .submission_sections ul,
.page_submissions .submission_checklist ul {
    margin: 1.43rem 0 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
    font-size: .93rem;
    border: none
}

.page_submissions .submission_sections li,
.page_submissions .submission_checklist li {
    position: relative;
    border-bottom: none
}

.page_submissions .submission_sections h3 {
    margin-top: 0
}

.page_submissions .submission_sections .cmp_notification {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.page_submissions .submission_checklist li {
    padding: 1.43rem
}

.page_submissions .submission_checklist li .fa {
    top: 50%;
    left: .357rem;
    -webkit-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    -moz-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    -ms-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    -o-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    position: absolute;
    font-size: 1.285rem;
    color: #00b24e
}

@media (min-width:480px) {
    .page_submissions .submission_sections li .fa {
        top: 22px;
        left: calc(1.43rem - 3px)
    }

    .page_submissions .submission_sections ul,
    .page_submissions .submission_checklist ul {
        border: 1px solid #ddd;
        border-bottom: none
    }

    .page_submissions .submission_sections li,
    .page_submissions .submission_checklist li {
        padding: 1.43rem 1.43rem 1.43rem 2.857rem;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .page_submissions .submission_sections li .fa,
    .page_submissions .submission_checklist li .fa {
        left: 1.43rem
    }
}

.header_view {
    z-index: 2;
    position: relative;
    background: #006798
}

.header_view a {
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    text-decoration: none
}

.header_view .return {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 2.143rem;
    height: 2.143rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    background: #fff;
    color: #006798;
    text-align: center
}

.header_view .return:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    content: "\f060"
}

.header_view .return:hover,
.header_view .return:focus {
    background: #008acb;
    color: #fff
}

.header_view .title {
    display: block;
    padding-left: 2.857rem;
    max-width: 100%;
    overflow-x: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    white-space: nowrap;
    font-size: .93rem;
    color: #fff
}

.header_view .title:hover,
.header_view .title:focus {
    background: #008acb
}

.header_view .download {
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    right: 0;
    width: 2.143rem;
    background: #fff;
    text-align: center
}

.header_view .download:hover,
.header_view .download:focus {
    background: #008acb;
    color: #fff
}

.header_view .download:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    content: "\f019"
}

.header_view .download .label {
    display: none
}

@media (min-width:768px) {
    .header_view .title {
        font-size: 1rem
    }

    .header_view .download {
        width: auto;
        padding: 0 1.43rem
    }

    .header_view .download .label {
        display: inline-block
    }

    .header_view .download .pkp_screen_reader,
    .header_view .download .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2 {
        display: none
    }
}

.galley_view {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    overflow-y: hidden
}

.galley_view iframe {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    padding-top: 2.143rem;
    border: none
}

.galley_view.galley_view_with_notice iframe {
    padding-top: 6.429rem
}

.galley_view .galley_view_notice {
    position: absolute;
    top: 2.143rem;
    width: 100%;
    height: 4.286rem;
    background: #ff4040
}

.galley_view .galley_view_notice_message {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    width: 100%;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-align: center
}

.galley_view .galley_view_notice_message a {
    color: #fff;
    text-decoration: underline
}

.obj_announcement_full h1 {
    margin: 0
}

.obj_announcement_full .date {
    margin: 16px 0;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.obj_announcement_full .date:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    content: "\f073";
    margin-right: 0.5em;
    color: #ddd
}

.obj_announcement_full .description {
    margin-top: 2.857rem
}

.obj_announcement_full .description p:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_announcement_full .description p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.obj_announcement_summary h2,
.obj_announcement_summary h3,
.obj_announcement_summary h4 {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.obj_announcement_summary h2 a,
.obj_announcement_summary h3 a,
.obj_announcement_summary h4 a {
    text-decoration: none
}

.obj_announcement_summary .date {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.785rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.obj_announcement_summary .date:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    content: "\f073";
    margin-right: 0.5em;
    font-size: 1rem;
    color: #ddd
}

.obj_announcement_summary .summary {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    margin-top: .714rem
}

.obj_announcement_summary .summary p:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_announcement_summary .summary p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.obj_announcement_summary .read_more {
    display: inline-block;
    position: relative;
    padding-right: 2.143rem;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    color: #006798;
    text-decoration: none
}

.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:after {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    content: "\f054";
    position: absolute;
    top: 2px;
    right: 0;
    width: 2.143rem;
    height: 2.143rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    text-align: center
}

.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:hover,
.obj_announcement_summary .read_more:focus {
    color: #008acb
}

.obj_article_details>.page_title {
    margin: 0
}

.obj_article_details>.subtitle {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    font-weight: 400
}

.obj_article_details .row {
    margin-top: 2.143rem
}

.obj_article_details .item {
    padding-top: 1.43rem;
    padding-bottom: 1.43rem
}

.obj_article_details .item>*:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_article_details .item>*:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.obj_article_details .sub_item {
    margin-bottom: 1.43rem
}

.obj_article_details .sub_item:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry .item .label {
    margin: 0 0 1.43rem;
    font-family: Lora, serif;
    font-size: 1.143rem;
    font-weight: 700
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry .item.doi .label,
.obj_article_details .main_entry .item.keywords .label {
    display: inline;
    font-size: 1rem
}

.obj_article_details .main_entry .sub_item .label {
    font-size: 1rem
}

.obj_article_details .authors li {
    margin-bottom: .714rem
}

.obj_article_details .authors .name {
    font-weight: bold;
    display: block
}

.obj_article_details .authors .orcid {
    display: block;
    font-size: .75rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.obj_article_details .authors .orcid a {
    vertical-align: middle
}

.obj_article_details .authors .orcid_icon {
    width: 1.43rem;
    height: 1.43rem
}

.obj_article_details .authors .affiliation {
    font-size: .93rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.obj_article_details .author_bios .sub_item .label {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.obj_article_details .author_bios .sub_item .value>p:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_article_details .item.doi,
.obj_article_details .item.keywords {
    padding-top: 0
}

.obj_article_details .galleys_links li {
    display: inline-block
}

.obj_article_details .supplementary_galleys_links {
    margin-top: .714rem
}

.obj_article_details .copyright {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.obj_article_details .copyright a[rel="license"]+p {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details {
    margin-left: -1.43rem;
    margin-right: -1.43rem;
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item {
    padding: 1.43rem;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
    word-wrap: break-word
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item:last-child {
    border-bottom: none
}

.obj_article_details .entry_details .item .label {
    margin: 0;
    font-family: Lora, serif;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.obj_article_details .categories {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none
}

.obj_article_details .versions ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .value {
    font-size: .75rem
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .csl-left-margin {
    display: none
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display [aria-hidden="true"] {
    display: none
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats {
    margin-top: 1em;
    border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
    border-radius: 3px
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button {
    position: relative;
    background: transparent;
    border: none;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 0;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    padding: 0 1em;
    width: 100%;
    font-family: Lora, serif;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
    text-align: left
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button:after {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    content: "\f0d7";
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    right: 1em;
    transform: translateY(-50%)
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button[aria-expanded="true"]:after {
    content: "\f0d8"
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_button:focus {
    background: #ddd;
    outline: 0
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles a {
    display: block;
    padding: .5em 1em;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
    text-decoration: none
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles a:focus {
    background: #ddd;
    outline: 0
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles li:last-child a {
    border-bottom: none
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_list .label {
    padding: 1em 1em .25em 1em
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display .citation_formats_styles+.label {
    border-top: 1px solid #ddd
}

.obj_article_details .citation_display span {
    margin-right: 0.5em
}

@media (min-width:480px) {
    .obj_article_details .entry_details {
        margin-left: -2.143rem;
        margin-right: -2.143rem
    }
}

@media (min-width:768px) {
    .obj_article_details .row {
        margin-left: -1.43rem;
        margin-right: -1.43rem;
        border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .obj_article_details .main_entry {
        float: left;
        width: 428px;
        border-right: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .obj_article_details .item {
        padding: 1.43rem
    }

    .obj_article_details .item .label {
        margin: 0 0 1.43rem;
        font-family: Lora, serif;
        font-size: 1.143rem;
        font-weight: 700
    }

    .obj_article_details .item.doi .label,
    .obj_article_details .item.keywords .label {
        display: inline;
        font-size: 1rem
    }

    .obj_article_details .entry_details {
        float: left;
        width: 305px;
        margin: 0 0 0 -1px;
        border-top: none;
        border-left: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .obj_article_details .entry_details .item {
        margin-right: -1px;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .obj_article_details .entry_details .item:last-child {
        border-bottom: none
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .obj_article_details .row {
        margin-left: -2.143rem;
        margin-right: -2.143rem
    }

    .obj_article_details .main_entry {
        width: 352px
    }

    .obj_article_details .item {
        padding: 2.143rem;
    }
}

@media (min-width:1200px) {
    .obj_article_details .main_entry {
        width: 590px;
    }
}

.obj_article_summary:before,
.obj_article_summary:after {
    content: " ";
    display: table
}

.obj_article_summary:after {
    clear: both
}

.obj_article_summary .cover {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 1.43rem
}

.obj_article_summary .cover img {
    display: block;
    max-height: 250px;
    width: auto
}

.obj_article_summary>.title {
    font-family: Lora, serif;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    border-bottom: none;
    margin: 0
}

.obj_article_summary>.title a {
    text-decoration: none
}

.obj_article_summary .subtitle {
    display: block;
    margin-top: 0.25em;
    margin-bottom: 0.5em;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.obj_article_summary .meta {
    position: relative;
    padding-top: .357rem;
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.obj_article_summary .pages,
.obj_article_summary .published {
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links {
    margin-top: .714rem
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links li {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-right: 1em
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys_links li:last-child {
    margin-right: 0
}

@media (min-width:768px) {
    .obj_article_summary .authors {
        padding-right: 5em
    }

    .obj_article_summary .pages {
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        right: 0;
        line-height: 2.143rem
    }

    .obj_article_summary .cover {
        float: left;
        width: 25%;
        height: auto;
        max-height: none;
        margin-right: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .obj_article_summary .cover {
        margin-right: 2.143rem;
        margin-bottom: 2.143rem
    }

    .obj_article_summary .cover img {
        max-height: none
    }
}

.obj_galley_link:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    content: "\f0f6";
    margin-right: 0.25em
}

.obj_galley_link.pdf:before {
    content: "\f1c1"
}

.obj_galley_link.restricted {
    border-color: #d00a6c;
    color: #d00a6c
}

.obj_galley_link.restricted:before {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    content: "\f023";
    color: #d00a6c
}

.obj_galley_link.restricted:hover,
.obj_galley_link.restricted:focus {
    background: #d00a6c;
    color: #fff
}

.obj_galley_link.restricted:hover:before,
.obj_galley_link.restricted:focus:before {
    color: #fff
}

.obj_galley_link_supplementary {
    display: inline-block;
    position: relative;
    padding-right: 2.143rem;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    color: #006798;
    text-decoration: none;
    padding-right: 0;
    padding-left: 1.43rem
}

.obj_galley_link_supplementary:after {
    display: inline-block;
    font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
    font-size: inherit;
    text-rendering: auto;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    transform: translate(0, 0);
    margin-right: 5px;
    content: "\f0f6";
    position: absolute;
    top: 2px;
    right: 0;
    width: 2.143rem;
    height: 2.143rem;
    line-height: 2.143rem;
    text-align: center
}

.obj_galley_link_supplementary:hover,
.obj_galley_link_supplementary:focus {
    color: #008acb
}

.obj_galley_link_supplementary:after {
    right: auto;
    left: 0;
    text-align: left
}

.obj_issue_summary h2 {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    font-weight: 400
}

.obj_issue_summary .cover {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 1.43rem
}

.obj_issue_summary .cover img {
    display: block;
    width: auto;
    max-height: 250px
}

.obj_issue_summary .title {
    font-family: Lora, serif;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none
}

.obj_issue_summary .series {
    margin-bottom: .357rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.obj_issue_summary .description {
    font-size: .93rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.obj_issue_summary .description p:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_issue_summary .description p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

@media (min-width:768px) {

    .obj_issue_summary:before,
    .obj_issue_summary:after {
        content: " ";
        display: table
    }

    .obj_issue_summary:after {
        clear: both
    }

    .obj_issue_summary .cover {
        float: left;
        width: 25%;
        height: auto;
        margin-right: 1.43rem
    }

    .obj_issue_summary .cover img {
        max-height: auto
    }
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 1.43rem
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img {
    display: block;
    max-height: 250px;
    width: auto
}

.obj_issue_toc .description>*:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_issue_toc .description>*:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.obj_issue_toc .pub_id {
    margin: 1.43rem 0
}

.obj_issue_toc .pub_id .type {
    font-weight: 700
}

.obj_issue_toc .published {
    margin: 1.43rem 0
}

.obj_issue_toc .published .label {
    font-weight: 700
}

.obj_issue_toc .articles {
    margin-top: calc(2.143rem + 1.43rem)
}

.obj_issue_toc h2+.articles {
    margin-top: 0
}

.obj_issue_toc .sections:not(:first-child) {
    margin-top: 4.286rem
}

.obj_issue_toc .section:last-child .articles>li:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links {
    margin-top: .714rem
}

.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-right: 1em
}

.obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li:last-child {
    margin-right: 0
}

@media (min-width:768px) {

    .obj_issue_toc .heading:before,
    .obj_issue_toc .heading:after {
        content: " ";
        display: table
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .heading:after {
        clear: both
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .cover {
        float: left;
        width: 25%;
        height: auto;
        max-height: none;
        margin-right: 1.43rem
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .galleys,
    .obj_issue_toc .section {
        position: relative;
        margin: 2.143rem -1.43rem;
        padding: 2.143rem
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .galleys:before,
    .obj_issue_toc .section:before {
        content: '';
        position: absolute;
        top: 45px;
        left: 0;
        width: 100%;
        border-top: 1px solid #ddd
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .galleys>h2,
    .obj_issue_toc .section>h2,
    .obj_issue_toc .galleys>h3,
    .obj_issue_toc .section>h3 {
        display: inline-block;
        position: relative;
        left: -15px;
        margin-top: 0;
        padding: 0 1.0715rem;
        background: #fff;
        font-size: 24px;
        font-weight: 400;
        line-height: 2.143rem;
        color: #000;
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {

    .obj_issue_toc .galleys,
    .obj_issue_toc .section {
        margin: 2.143rem -2.143rem
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .cover {
        margin-right: 2.143rem;
        margin-bottom: 2.143rem
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .cover img {
        max-height: none
    }
}

.pkp_block {
    padding: 2.143rem 1.43rem;
    font-size: 1rem;
    line-height: 1.43rem
}

.pkp_block .title {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: .714rem;
    margin-top: 0;
    font-family: Lora, serif;
    font-size: 1.143rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.pkp_block .content ul li {
    line-height: 1.43rem;
    padding: .357rem 0
}

.pkp_block .content p {
    line-height: 1.785rem
}

.pkp_block .content p:first-child {
    margin-top: 0
}

.pkp_block .content p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.pkp_block a {
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 16px;
    color: #757575;
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    .pkp_block {
        padding: 0.143rem;
    }
}

.block_browse {
    font-size: .93rem
}

.block_browse .has_submenu {
    margin-top: 1.43rem;
    font-size: .93rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54)
}

.block_browse .has_submenu ul {
    margin-top: calc(.357rem - 1px);
    padding-top: .357rem;
    font-weight: 400
}

.block_browse .is_sub {
    margin-left: .714rem
}

.block_browse .current a {
    padding-left: 0.5em;
    border-left: 4px solid #ddd;
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.54);
    cursor: text
}

.block_information a,
.block_language_toggle a {
    font-size: .93rem
}

.block_subscription .subscription_name {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    font-weight: 700
}

.block_subscription .subscription_membership {
    margin-top: 0
}

.h1,
.h2,
.h3,
.h4,
.h5,
.h6,
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6 {
    font-family: Merriweather, serif
}

h1,
h2 {
    font-size: 1.4em
}

@media (min-width:980px) {
    .dropdown:hover .dropdown-menu {
        display: block;
        margin: -12px 0 0 10px
    }
}

.no-padding,
.page {
    padding: 0
}

.no-padding-left {
    /* padding-left: 0 !important; */
}

.no-padding-right {
    /* padding-right: 0 !important; */
}

.fa {
    margin-right: 5px
}

.logo_small {
    float: left;
    padding: 15px 0
}

.logo_small img {
    width: 37px
}

img.full-width {
    width: 100%
}

.header_view,
.navbar-default {
    border-bottom: none
}

.background-white {
    background-color: #fff
}

.box-shadow {
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08);
    -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08);
    box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08)
}

.header_view .navbar-toggle,
.navbar-default .navbar-toggle {
    border: 0 !important
}

.or-spacer {
    width: 100%;
    position: relative;
    margin-top: 30px
}

.or-spacer .mask {
    overflow: hidden;
    height: 20px
}

.or-spacer .mask::after {
    content: "";
    display: block;
    margin: -25px auto 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 25px;
    border-radius: 10.41666667px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 8px #e8e6e6
}

.pkp_structure_page {
    font-size: 1.1em;
    text-align: justify;
    background: #e4e6eb;
}

.block_web_feed {
    text-align: center
}

.block_web_feed img {
    width: 40%
}

.site_header {
    box-shadow: 0 -2px 5px -3px rgba(74, 72, 72, 0.75);
    border-top: 1px solid #fff
}

.header_shadow {
    background: url(../images/headershadow.png) no-repeat scroll center -8px;
    content: "";
    height: 20px;
    left: 0;
    position: absolute;
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 1px
}

.header_view,
.navbar {
    box-shadow: 0 6px 15px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
    -webkit-box-shadow: -1px 6px 24px -4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.09);
    -moz-box-shadow: -1px 6px 24px -4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.09);
    box-shadow: -1px 6px 24px -4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.09)
}

.about_journal {
    padding: 20px;
    font-size: 1.03em
}

.page-header,
.site-name .navbar-brand {
    font-family: Merriweather, serif;
    color: #770404;
    text-shadow: 0 -1px 1px #99cde9;
    font-size: 16px
}

body.rtl .navbar-header .site-name {
    text-align: right
}

.section .page-header {
    padding-bottom: 0
}

.page-header h1 {
    font-size: 1.3em;
    padding: 0 0 8px;
    margin: 0
}

.list-group-item,
.pkp_block ul li {
    border: none
}

.pkp_block .content li {
    margin-bottom: 5px
}

.panel-default>.panel-heading,
.pkp_block .title {
    border-color: #ddd;
    border-top-right-radius: 5px;
    border-top-left-radius: 5px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #cdcdcd;
}

.journal-description h2 {
    font-size: 20px;
    margin-top: -10px;
    font-family: Lora, serif;
    text-shadow: -1px -1px 1px #bdbdbd
}

#issn>tbody>tr>td {
    padding: 2px 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #f0f0f0;
    border-top: 0
}

#issn>tbody>tr:nth-child(2)>td {
    border-bottom: 0
}

.pkp_page_index .additional_content {
    margin-top: 0
}

body.rtl .additional_content ul {
    padding-right: 0
}

.journal_index {
    min-height: 140px;
    margin: -21px 0 20px;
    padding: 20px 0 20px;
    -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 -4px 5px -3px rgba(166, 166, 166, 0.29);
    -moz-box-shadow: inset 0 -4px 5px -3px rgba(166, 166, 166, 0.29);
    box-shadow: inset 0 -4px 5px -3px rgba(166, 166, 166, 0.29);
    border-bottom: 2px solid #fff
}

.article-summary a.article_name {
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1.8
}

.article-summary a.article_name:hover {
    text-decoration: none
}

.non_index_header {
    min-height: 140px;
    margin: -23px 0 20px;
    padding: 20px 0 20px;
    -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 -4px 5px -3px rgba(166, 166, 166, 0.29);
    -moz-box-shadow: inset 0 -4px 5px -3px rgba(166, 166, 166, 0.29);
    box-shadow: inset 0 -4px 5px -3px rgba(166, 166, 166, 0.29);
    border-bottom: 2px solid #fff;
    background: #ece9e6;
    background: -webkit-linear-gradient(to right, #fff, #ece9e6);
    background: linear-gradient(to right, #fff, #ece9e6)
}

div#main-content.page_index_journal div.col-md-4.thumbnail {
    border: none
}

.journal_index .site_description {
    border: 1px solid #e7e7e7;
    background: #fff;
    border-radius: 10px;
    margin-left: 10px
}

.journal_index .about_site {
    font-size: 13px;
    padding: 20px 5px
}

.journal_index h1 {
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 700;
    margin: 0 0 10px 0;
    font-style: italic;
    color: #4a4a4b
}

.journal_index .statement {
    margin-top: -5px
}

.journal_index .site_logo {
    padding-left: 0
}

.journal_index .site_logo img {
    padding: 4px;
    border: 1px solid #e7e7e7;
    background: #fff;
    border-radius: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    width: auto
}

.block_makeSubmission a,
.block_make_submission a {
    border: 1px solid #f00
}

.user_navigation {
    padding: 2px
}

.galley_button {
    height: 35px
}

a.galley-link {
    font-size: .72em;
    padding: 4px 10px 4px 9px;
    border-radius: 5px;
    margin-right: 5px;
    text-decoration: none;
    float: left;
    width: auto;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    border: 1.4px solid #ececec;
    color: #628eec;
    background: linear-gradient(to bottom, #fff 0, #f6f6f6 47%, #ededed 100%)
}

a.galley-link:hover {
    font-weight: 700
}

.pkp_page_article a.galley-link {
    padding: 6px 10px 6px 9px
}

body.rtl a.galley-link {
    float: right
}

.galley_item_disabled {
    font-size: .7em;
    padding: 4px;
    background: #f8f8f85e;
    border-radius: 4px;
    border: 1px solid #f5f5dc;
    margin-right: 5px
}

#main_content {
    padding-top: 20px
}

.main_content main {
    border-top: 1px solid #f1f1f1;
    border-left: 1px solid #f1f1f1;
    border-right: 1px solid #fff;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #fff;
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08);
    -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08);
    box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08);
    background: #fff;
    padding: 30px;
    margin-top: -2px
}

.panel,
.pkp_block {
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08);
    -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08);
    box-shadow: 0 1px 15px 1px rgba(113, 106, 202, 0.08);
    border-radius: 0;
    margin-bottom: 10px
}

.page-header small {
    margin-top: 13px
}

.h1 .small,
.h1 small,
.h2 .small,
.h2 small,
.h3 .small,
.h3 small,
.h4 .small,
.h4 small,
.h5 .small,
.h5 small,
.h6 .small,
.h6 small,
h1 .small,
h1 small,
h2 .small,
h2 small,
h3 .small,
h3 small,
h4 .small,
h4 small,
h5 .small,
h5 small,
h6 .small,
h6 small {
    margin: 12px 0 20px 0;
    color: #444
}

#main-site>div>div>h2 {
    margin-top: 10px
}

.page-header h2 {
    font-size: 20px;
    padding-bottom: 0;
    margin-top: 30px
}

.homepage-image img {
    margin-bottom: 20px
}

.media ul.nav-pills {
    display: block;
    float: right;
    margin-top: 10px
}

.article-summary h3.media-heading {
    margin-bottom: 15px
}

.media .media-heading {
    font-size: 1.28em;
    font-family: Lora, serif;
    margin: 0 0 10px 0
}

.media-left img {
    max-width: 200px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px -10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
    border: 1px solid #dcd6d6
}

.media .nav-pills li a {
    border: 1px solid #d5d5d6;
    margin-right: 10px;
    padding: 8px 10px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    background: #fff;
    background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #fff 0, rgba(246, 246, 246, 0.99) 47%, rgba(237, 237, 237, 0.97) 100%);
    background: -webkit-gradient(left top, left bottom, color-stop(0, #fff), color-stop(47%, rgba(246, 246, 246, 0.99)), color-stop(100%, rgba(237, 237, 237, 0.97)));
    background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #fff 0, rgba(246, 246, 246, 0.99) 47%, rgba(237, 237, 237, 0.97) 100%);
    background: -o-linear-gradient(top, #fff 0, rgba(246, 246, 246, 0.99) 47%, rgba(237, 237, 237, 0.97) 100%);
    background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, #fff 0, rgba(246, 246, 246, 0.99) 47%, rgba(237, 237, 237, 0.97) 100%);
    background: linear-gradient(to bottom, #fff 0, rgba(246, 246, 246, 0.99) 47%, rgba(237, 237, 237, 0.97) 100%)
}

.article-summary {
    padding-bottom: 16px
}

.article-summary .article-abstract {
    text-align: justify;
    text-justify: inter-word
}

div.article-summary>div>h3>a>p {
    margin: 5px 0 15px 0
}

div.article-summary>div>h3>a>p>small {
    color: #8c8c8d
}

.article-summary .meta {
    margin-bottom: 4px
}

.article-summary .author {
    font-size: 1em
}

.article-summary .pages {
    font-size: 1em
}

.article-summary .pages .page_number {
    font-family: Lora, serif;
    color: #a7a7a7
}

.article-summary .article_counter_read {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 20px;
    height: 10px;
    background: url(../images/bar_chart_icon.png) no-repeat top left;
    color: #fff
}

.article-summary .stat_counter {
    text-align: right
}

body.rtl .article-summary .stat_counter {
    text-align: left
}

.current_issue .page-header h2 {
    font-size: 22px
}

.issue-toc .thumbnail {
    border: none
}

.current_issue .thumbnail {
    border: none
}

.article-details {
    margin-bottom: 40px
}

.article-header h1.article-title {
    text-align: left
}

body.rtl .article-header h1.article-title {
    text-align: right
}

.article-details .cover-image img {
    width: 250px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 10px
}

.article-details .doi,
.article-details .panel,
.article-header .doi {
    background: 0 0;
    border: none;
    padding: 0;
    font-size: 13px;
    margin-top: 5px
}

.article-details .article-references {
    margin-top: 40px
}

.article-references br {
    content: "";
    margin: 4em;
    display: block;
    font-size: 24%
}

.pkp_page_article article h1.page-header {
    font-size: 1.8em
}

.pkp_page_article .article-details h2 {
    font-size: 1.4em;
    font-weight: 400
}

.pkp_page_article .article-more-details .panel {
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    -webkit-box-shadow: none;
    border: 1px solid #ebeaea
}

.pkp_page_article .article-details .panel-default>.panel-heading,
.pkp_page_article .article-more-details .panel-default>.panel-heading {
    background: 0 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ebeaea;
    color: #1d1d1d;
    font-size: 1.2em
}

.authors .author .orcid a {
    vertical-align: top;
    margin-left: 5px
}

.orcid_icon {
    vertical-align: middle;
    width: 18px;
    height: 18px
}

.crossmark_button {
    float: right
}

.article-details .author-bios .biography {
    margin: 5px 0 0 0;
    border-top: 1px solid #ffefe9;
    padding: 10px 0 0 0
}

.article-details .author-bios .biography p {
    color: #928f8f
}

.article-details .author-bios .biography .media-body {
    font-size: 12px
}

.article-details .author-bios .biography h3 {
    font-size: 1.3em;
    color: #ce7c43;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
    line-height: 1.6
}

.article-details .article_counter_read {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 20px;
    height: 10px;
    background: url(../images/bar_chart_icon.png) no-repeat top left;
    color: #fff
}

.article-details .doi_link,
.article-header .doi_link {
    background-size: 18px !important;
    height: 30px !important;
    background: url(../images/DOI_logo.svg) no-repeat center left;
    padding: 5px 0 5px 30px
}

.journal_index_doi {
    margin-top: -12px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    font-size: .86em
}

.journal_index_doi a {
    color: #8c99e6
}

.journal_index_doi .doi_link {
    background-size: 14px !important;
    height: 20px !important;
    background: url(../images/DOI_logo.svg) no-repeat center left;
    padding: 5px 0 5px 23px
}

h3 {
    font-size: 19px
}

.article-details .keywords {
    margin: 40px 0 100px 0
}

.article-details .keywords .keyword_item {
    margin: 0 6px 6px 0;
    float: left;
    background: #f9f5ed;
    border: 1px solid #eee;
    border-radius: 4px;
    padding: 5px 8px;
    box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px -13px rgba(10, 100, 214, 0.75)
}

.article-details .date-list {
    margin: 40px 0 40px
}

.article-details .date-list .detail {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #f5f5f5;
    padding: 10px 7px
}

.article-details .date-list strong {
    color: #d4d4d4;
    font-size: 1.4em;
    font-family: Lora, serif
}

.article-details .date-list .date {
    margin-top: -5px
}

.article-details .author+.author,
.authors .author+.author {
    margin-top: 0
}

.pkp_page_article div.row.non_index_header .article-header .full_name {
    font-size: 1.1em
}

.pkp_page_article div.row.non_index_header .article-header h1 {
    color: #ce730c;
    margin: 10px 0 5px 0;
    font-weight: 550;
    font-size: 1.6em;
    line-height: 30px;
    font-family: Lora, serif;
    text-shadow: 0 1px 2px #dbd5d2
}

.panel.panel-default.author-bios>div.panel-body>div:nth-child(1) {
    margin-top: -10px;
    border: none
}

.article-header .second_col .second_col_author {
    padding-left: 10px
}

.article-header .authors {
    padding-left: 5px;
    margin-top: 20px
}

.article-header .subtitle {
    font-size: 1.1em;
    color: #bdbdbd;
    margin-top: -5px
}

.header-section {
    color: #6345f6;
    margin-top: -18px;
    font-size: 1.6em;
    text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #e1b8bf
}

.pkp_page_article div.row.non_index_header .article-header .breadcrumb {
    padding-left: 0;
    background: 0 0;
    font-size: .9em;
    color: grey
}

.equal {
    display: flex;
    display: -webkit-flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap
}

.authors.equal .col {
    width: 45%;
    margin: 10px 10px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #f3eeec;
    padding-bottom: 20px
}

.authors.equal .divider {
    border-right: 1px solid;
    border-image: linear-gradient(45deg, #fde6c3, #eee) 1;
    height: auto;
    margin-bottom: 20px
}

.form-group label {
    display: block
}

.article-references-content {
    padding-top: 15px;
    font-size: .9em
}

.article-references .readmore_references {
    width: 100px !important;
    padding: 6px;
    float: right
}

.article-references-content+[data-readmore-toggle],
.article-references-content[data-readmore] {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 20px
}

.article-references-content[data-readmore] {
    transition: height 1.6s;
    overflow: hidden
}

.article-references ol {
    margin: -10px 0 0 -10px
}

body.rtl .article-references ol {
    margin-left: 5px
}

.article-references ol li {
    margin-bottom: 10px
}

.pkp_page_article div.row.non_index_header .article-header .breadcrumb a {
    color: #c5c2c2
}

.pkp_page_article div.row.non_index_header .article-header .article-header-text {
    background: #fafbfc;
    border: 1px solid #fff
}

.header-page-section {
    background: #f8f2f2;
    text-transform: capitalize;
    margin-top: 30px;
    color: #767777;
    padding: 0 10px;
    font-size: 2em;
    border-left: 3px solid #fcb4f8
}

#customblock-IndexedBy,
#customblock-indexedby,
div#customblock-indexed-by,
div#customblock-indexedBy,
div#customblock-indexed_by,
div#customblock-indexed_logo {
    display: none
}

.indexed_by {
    border: 1px solid #fff;
    padding: 0 30px;
    width: 99%;
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 5px 0 rgba(207, 205, 207, 0.57);
    -moz-box-shadow: 0 0 5px 0 rgba(207, 205, 207, 0.57);
    box-shadow: 0 0 5px 0 rgba(207, 205, 207, 0.57);
    text-align: center;
    margin: 15px 0;
    background: #fff;
    vertical-align: middle
}

.indexed_by .slick-track {
    padding: 20px 0 10px 0
}

.indexed_by img {
    max-height: 50px;
    max-width: 100px;
    margin-right: 40px
}

.footer-contact {
    padding: 20px 0;
    font-size: 12px
}

.copyright-wrapper {
    background: #1a1a1a;
    border-top: 1px solid #2d2d2d;
    margin: 30px 0 0 0;
    padding: 14px 0 14px;
    position: relative;
    color: #555;
    width: 100%
}

.copyright-wrapper img {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

.copy-right {
    font-size: 10px;
    line-height: 18px;
    text-align: center;
    color: #9e9e9e
}

.copy-right a {
    color: #e0e0e0
}

.footer_border {
    height: 7px
}

footer[role=contentinfo] {
    background: url(../images/footer_bg.png) repeat;
    color: #afafaf;
    padding: 25px 0 0 0;
    margin-top: -2px;
    font-size: .9em;
    font-family: Merriweather, serif
}

footer .social_media_list a {
    margin-right: 10px
}

footer .social_media_list img {
    float: left;
    max-width: 30px;
    margin-right: 15px
}

footer .contact_detail {
    font-size: 1.1em
}

footer .fa {
    margin-right: 5px;
    font-size: 1.1em;
    color: #858585
}

footer img {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    max-width: 450px
}

footer h4 {
    font-size: 16px;
    color: #eee
}

.contact_section .fa {
    font-size: 1.1em;
    margin-right: 20px;
    color: #b35900
}

.contact_section .contact .fa {
    font-size: 1.4em;
    margin-bottom: 10px
}

#sidebar {
    padding-right: 0;
    margin-top: -1px
}

body.rtl #sidebar {
    padding: 0 5px
}

#sidebar #customblock-CustomLink .content,
#sidebar #customblock-custom-link .content,
#sidebar #customblock-customLink .content,
#sidebar #customblock-makeSubmission .content,
#sidebar #customblock-make_submission .content {
    text-align: center
}

#customblock-sidebarmenu h2.title {
    display: none
}

.pkp_block.block_web_feed {
    text-align: left;
    border-bottom: 8px solid #10a859;
}

#customblock-editorial-team,
#customblock-editorialTeam {
    padding: 5px 10px 15px
}

.editorial_team_block h1 {
    text-align: center !important
}

.editorial_team_block div {
    padding: 0
}

.editorial_team_block .col-md-4 {
    width: 30%
}

.editorial_team_block .read_more {
    text-transform: none
}

.editorial_team_block .read_more a {
    color: #fff
}

.editorial_team_block img {
    width: 85px !important;
    height: 90px !important;
    padding: 5px;
    border: 1px solid #d6cfcf 46;
    float: left;
    box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px -13px rgba(105, 98, 98, 0.75)
}

.editorial_team_block .profile {
    min-height: 100px
}

.editorial_team_block .profile div {
    line-height: 1.5;
    font-size: .92em;
    text-align: left
}

.editorial_team_block .row {
    padding: 0 12px;
    margin-bottom: 20px
}

body.rtl .editorial_team_block .profile div {
    text-align: right;
    padding-right: 10px
}

.editorial_team_block .profile .name {
    font-size: 14px
}

.editorial_team_block .profile .speciality {
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: .92em
}

.editorial_team_block .profile .google_scholar {
    background: url(../images/google_scholar_logo.svg) no-repeat 2px;
    background-size: 15px;
    padding-left: 25px
}

.editorial_team_block .profile .orcid {
    background: url(../images/orcid_logo.svg) no-repeat 2px;
    background-size: 15px;
    padding-left: 25px
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .block_custom h1 {
    font-size: 21px;
    text-align: left;
    margin: 10px 0 20px 0;
    text-shadow: 1px 1px #edf1ed;
    padding-bottom: 10px
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar .block_custom {
    text-align: left
}

.block_custom .title {
    margin: -15px -16px 25px
}

.block_custom>div>p>span.title {
    margin: -15px -16px 25px
}

#customblock-IncomingEvent,
#customblock-incoming-event,
#customblock-incomingEvent {
    text-align: center
}

#customblock-IncomingEvent img,
#customblock-incoming-event img,
#customblock-incomingEvent img {
    width: 320px
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu .content,
#customblock-sidebar-menu .content,
#customblock-sidebarMenu .content,
#customblock-sidebar_menu .content,
#customblock-sidebarmenu,
#customblock-sidebarmenu .content {
    padding: 2px 2px 1px 2px
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu,
#customblock-sidebar-menu,
#customblock-sidebarMenu,
#customblock-sidebar_menu,
#customblock-sidebarmenu {
    text-align: left;
    padding-bottom: 0
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu>div:nth-child(1)>p:nth-child(1),
#customblock-sidebar-menu>div:nth-child(1)>p:nth-child(1),
#customblock-sidebarMenu>div:nth-child(1)>p:nth-child(1),
#customblock-sidebar_menu>div:nth-child(1)>p:nth-child(1),
#customblock-sidebarmenu>div:nth-child(1)>p:nth-child(1) {
    margin-top: 0
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu p,
#customblock-sidebar-menu p,
#customblock-sidebarMenu p,
#customblock-sidebar_menu p,
#customblock-sidebarmenu p {
    background: #fafafa;
    margin: 0 0 1px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #f5f4f4;
    padding: 10px 0 10px 30px;
    width: 100%
}

body.rtl #customblock-SidebarMenu p,
body.rtl #customblock-sidebar-menu p,
body.rtl #customblock-sidebarMenu p,
body.rtl #customblock-sidebar_menu p,
body.rtl #customblock-sidebarmenu p {
    text-align: right
}

body.rtl #customblock-SidebarMenu p a,
body.rtl #customblock-sidebar-menu p a,
body.rtl #customblock-sidebarMenu p a,
body.rtl #customblock-sidebar_menu p a,
body.rtl #customblock-sidebarmenu p a {
    border-right: 1px solid #e7e5e5;
    padding-right: 14px;
    margin-right: 5px
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu p:hover,
#customblock-sidebar-menu p:hover,
#customblock-sidebarMenu p:hover,
#customblock-sidebar_menu p:hover,
#customblock-sidebarmenu p:hover {
    background: #fff
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu p a,
#customblock-sidebar-menu p a,
#customblock-sidebarMenu p a,
#customblock-sidebar_menu p a,
#customblock-sidebarmenu p a {
    font-size: 1.1em
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu p a:hover,
#customblock-sidebar-menu p a:hover,
#customblock-sidebarMenu p a:hover,
#customblock-sidebar_menu p a:hover,
#customblock-sidebarmenu p a:hover {
    text-decoration: none
}

#customblock-SidebarMenu p a em.fa,
#customblock-sidebar-menu p a em.fa,
#customblock-sidebarMenu p a em.fa,
#customblock-sidebar_menu p a em.fa,
#customblock-sidebarmenu p a em.fa {
    margin: 0 15px 0 -10px;
    border-right: 1px solid #e7e5e5;
    width: 35px;
    font-size: 1.09em
}

body.rtl #customblock-SidebarMenu p a em.fa,
body.rtl #customblock-sidebar-menu p a em.fa,
body.rtl #customblock-sidebarMenu p a em.fa,
body.rtl #customblock-sidebar_menu p a em.fa,
body.rtl #customblock-sidebarmenu p a em.fa {
    float: right;
    border: 0
}

#customblock-CustomLink p,
#customblock-MakeSubmission p,
#customblock-custom-link p,
#customblock-customLink p,
#customblock-makeSubmission p,
#customblock-make_submission p {
    margin-bottom: 0
}

#customblock-CustomLink img,
#customblock-JournalTemplate img,
#customblock-MakeSubmission img,
#customblock-custom-link img,
#customblock-customLink img,
#customblock-journal-template img,
#customblock-journalTemplate img,
#customblock-makeSubmission img,
#customblock-make_submission img {
    transition: transform .8s
}

body.rtl #customblock-CustomLink h1,
body.rtl #customblock-custom-link h1,
body.rtl #customblock-customLink h1 {
    text-align: right
}

#customblock-CustomLink img:hover,
#customblock-JournalTemplate img:hover,
#customblock-MakeSubmission img:hover,
#customblock-custom-link img:hover,
#customblock-customLink img:hover,
#customblock-journal-template img:hover,
#customblock-journalTemplate img:hover,
#customblock-makeSubmission img:hover,
#customblock-make_submission img:hover {
    transform: scale(1.03)
}

#customblock-JournalTemplate,
#customblock-MakeSubmission,
#customblock-journal-template,
#customblock-journalTemplate,
#customblock-makeSubmission,
#customblock-make_submission {
    text-align: center
}

.side-menu_hover_effect {
    display: inline-block;
    vertical-align: middle;
    -webkit-transform: perspective(1px) translateZ(0);
    transform: perspective(1px) translateZ(0);
    box-shadow: 0 0 1px transparent;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden
}

.side-menu_hover_effect:before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    z-index: -1;
    left: 0;
    right: 100%;
    bottom: 0;
    background: #2098d1;
    height: 1px;
    -webkit-transition-property: right;
    transition-property: right;
    -webkit-transition-duration: 2.3s;
    transition-duration: 2.3s;
    -webkit-transition-timing-function: ease-out;
    transition-timing-function: ease-out
}

.side-menu_hover_effect:active:before,
.side-menu_hover_effect:focus:before,
.side-menu_hover_effect:hover:before {
    right: 0
}

body.rtl #customblock-sidebar_menu p a em.fa {
    width: 45px
}

.page-static {
    font-size: 14px;
    margin-top: -38px
}

.list_of_index {
    min-height: 20px
}

.statistic_menu_color {
    color: #261ac9
}

.dimension_badge {
    padding: 20px 10px !important
}

.search-advanced select {
    min-width: 70px;
    margin-right: 10px
}

.search_input {
    padding-top: 15px
}

body.rtl .search_input {
    float: left
}

.navbar-brand {
    float: left;
    padding: 20.5px 15px;
    font-size: 17px;
    line-height: 23px;
    height: 64px
}

.navbar-nav>li>a {
    padding-top: 20.5px;
    padding-bottom: 20.5px
}

.header_view,
.navbar-default {
    border: none;
    border-radius: none
}

.panel,
.pkp_block {
    background-color: #fff;
    border-bottom: 8px solid #10a859;
}

.page_index_site .description {
    font-size: .85em
}

.page_index_site li.media {
    height: 300px
}

.page_index_site li.media .media-left img {
    height: 240px;
    width: 170px;
    border: 0;
    box-shadow: none
}

.page_index_site .media:first-child {
    margin-top: 2em
}

.page_index_site .media .nav-pills li a {
    font-size: .8em;
    padding: 4px 6px
}

.page_index_site .media_body {
    padding-left: 40px
}

.page_index_site .media-body {
    margin: 0
}

.header_indexSite .site_description {
    margin-bottom: 40px
}

.header_line {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    font-family: Merriweather, serif;
    color: #b8b8b8;
    font-size: 23px;
    margin-bottom: 14px
}

.header_line:after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    width: 90%;
    top: 50%;
    margin-left: 2%;
    border-top: 1px solid #f0f0f0
}

body.rtl .header_line::after {
    margin-right: 2%
}

div#customblock-flag-counter img,
div#customblock-flagCounter img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 170px
}

.cmp_form .tagit {
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto
}

.cmp_form ul.interests {
    padding-left: 0;
    border: 1px solid #e2e0e0;
    border-radius: 4px;
    margin-left: 4px
}

.cmp_form .tagit>li {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0 10px
}

.reviewer_interests .label {
    color: #7669de
}

.reviewer_interests a.tagit-close {
    margin: 0 4px
}

.page_register .fields .reviewer_interests {
    display: none
}

.page_register .fields .reviewer_interests.is_visible {
    display: block;
    max-height: 400px;
    overflow: visible;
    padding-bottom: 30px;
    opacity: 1
}

.cmp_form .tagit>li.tagit-choice {
    margin-right: .1em;
    padding-left: .5em;
    background: #ddd;
    border-radius: 3px;
    line-height: 20px
}

.pkp_op_register li.list-group-item.context {
    background: #f5f5f5;
    margin-bottom: 10px
}

#contextOptinGroup>ul>li>div.form-inline>div>label:nth-child(1)>span.input-group-addon {
    padding: 0
}

.pkp_op_register li.list-group-item.context #contextOptinGroup>div.form-inline span.input-group-addon:nth-child(1) {
    padding: 0
}

.page.page_announcement ol {
    padding-left: 0;
    background: #f3f3f3;
    float: left;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 5px 10px 3px 15px
}

.page.page_announcement ol li {
    list-style: none;
    float: left;
    margin-right: 20px
}

.page.page_announcement ol li a {
    margin-right: 10px
}

.page.page_announcement .page-header {
    clear: both;
    padding-top: 30px
}

.reviewer_nocontext_interests ul.interests {
    list-style-type: none;
    padding-left: 0
}

input.ui-widget-content.ui-autocomplete-input {
    padding-left: 10px
}

fieldset.reviewer_nocontext_interests legend {
    margin-bottom: 5px
}

.pkp_form.register .buttons {
    margin-top: 15px
}

a.tagit-close {
    margin-left: 20px
}

.citation_download {
    margin-top: 20px
}

.citation_download .title {
    font-size: 1.2em;
    color: #1b1b1b
}

.citation_download {
    margin-top: 20px
}

.citation_download .title {
    font-size: 1.2em;
    color: #1b1b1b
}

.pkp_block .title {
    margin: 0;
    font-family: Roboto, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
    font-size: 16px;
    height: 46px;
    padding: 15px;
    line-height: 1.1
}

.block_make_submission h2.pkp_screen_reader,
.block_make_submission h2.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2 {
    display: none
}

.panel-body,
.pkp_block .content {
    padding: 15px 15px 15px 15px;
}

.pkp_block span:last-of-type,
.pkp_block ul li:last-of-type {
    border: none
}

.editorial_page .row {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #f0f0f3;
    padding-bottom: 10px
}

.editorial_page .profile {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    box-shadow: 17px 20px 29px -31px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75)
}

.page_editorial_team .editorial_page p {
    margin: 0
}

.editorial_page .orcid {
    background: url(../images/orcid_logo.svg) no-repeat 2px;
    background-size: 15px;
    padding-left: 25px
}

.editorial_page .scopus_logo {
    background: url(../images/scopus_logo.svg) no-repeat 4px;
    background-size: 55px;
    padding-left: 75px
}

.editorial_page .google_scholar_logo {
    background: url(../images/google_scholar_logo.svg) no-repeat 2px;
    background-size: 15px;
    padding-left: 25px
}

.editorial_page .profile_info {
    padding-left: 20px
}

.editorial_page .position {
    font-weight: 700;
    font-size: 1.2em
}

.editorial_page .from {
    line-height: 20px;
    margin: 5px 0 10px !important
}

.footer-contact {
    padding: 30px 0;
    /* margin: 20px 0; */
}

.footer-contact .footer-contact-section {
    max-width: 1200px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0 20px
}

.footer-contact .footer-contact-section h3 {
    color: #333;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    font-size: 1.5em;
    font-weight: 600
}

.footer-contact .footer-contact-section p {
    margin: 10px 0;
    line-height: 1.6;
    color: #555;
    font-size: 1.1em
}

.footer-contact .footer-contact-section p i {
    color: #2c689c;
    width: 25px;
    text-align: center;
    margin-right: 10px
}

.footer-contact .footer-contact-section p a {
    color: #2c689c;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: color .3s ease
}

.footer-contact .footer-contact-section p a:hover {
    color: #1a4b7a;
    text-decoration: underline
}

.block_custom {
    padding-bottom: 10px
}

.pkp_block.block_custom h2.title.pkp_screen_reader,
.pkp_block.block_custom h2.title.pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2 {
    display: none
}

body.rtl .main_content .doi_logo {
    float: right
}

.citations-container {
    max-height: 100px;
    margin-top: 2em
}

.citations-container img {
    width: 90px
}

.article-details .article-references {
    margin-top: 0
}

th.gsc_rsb_sth {
    text-align: center !important
}

.gsc_rsb_sc1,
.gsc_rsb_title {
    padding-left: 15px !important
}

figure img {
    max-width: 100%
}

#article-navigation-menu-items .nav-link {
    display: block;
    font-size: 14px
}

#article-navigation-menu-items .nav-link:before {
    content: " ";
    height: 12px;
    width: 12px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    display: inline-block;
    margin-right: 7px;
    padding-top: 3px;
    border: 1px solid #000
}

#article-navigation-menu-items .nav-link:before:visited {
    border: 1px solid #e7e7e7
}

#article-navigation-menu-items nav {
    padding-left: 2.2rem
}

html {
    scroll-behavior: smooth
}

div#customblock-indexedby {
    display: none
}

.panel.panel-default.panel-tocs {
    text-align: unset
}

.article_summary .author {
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: .9em
}

.article_summary .author_affiliation {
    font-size: .85em;
    color: grey;
    margin-bottom: 10px
}

body[dir="rtl"] {
    direction: rtl;
    unicode-bidi: embed
}

@media (min-width:768px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:before {
        left: auto;
        right: 0
    }

    body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:after {
        left: auto;
        right: 728px
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main {
        float: right
    }

    body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:after {
        left: auto;
        right: 652px
    }

    body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        float: left
    }
}

@media (min-width:1200px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main:after {
        left: auto;
        right: 860px
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_site_name {
        text-align: right
    }
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_primary ul {
    text-align: right
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_user {
    text-align: left
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_user li {
    text-align: right
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search {
    right: auto;
    left: 0;
    text-align: left
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open .search_prompt {
    border-left: none;
    border-right: 1px solid #ddd
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_head_wrapper .pkp_search.is_open input[type="text"] {
    padding-right: 0.5em;
    padding-left: 180px
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_screen_reader,
body[dir="rtl"] .cmp_skip_to_content a,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .journals h2,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2,
body[dir="rtl"] .page_register .context_optin .roles legend,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2 {
    left: auto;
    right: -2000px
}

body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_screen_reader:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .cmp_skip_to_content a:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .journals h2:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .page_register .context_optin .roles legend:focus,
body[dir="rtl"] .pkp_page_index .cmp_announcements h2:focus {
    right: 50%
}

body[dir="rtl"] .obj_announcement_summary .date:before {
    margin-right: 0;
    margin-left: 0.5em
}

body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .galleys_links li {
    margin-right: inherit;
    margin-left: 1em
}




.cmp_breadcrumbs {
    width: 100%;
    padding-top: 0.75rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.75rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
    list-style: none;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    width: 100%;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li {
    background: #f3f5fa;
    padding: 10px 10px 10px 23px;
    position: relative;
    margin: 0 10px 10px 0;
    /* width: 100%; */
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li:first-child {
    padding: 10px 10px 10px 15px
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li:hover {
    cursor: pointer;
    background: #10a859;
    color: #fff
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li:hover a,.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li:hover span {
    color: #fff
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li:hover a:after,.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li:hover span:after {
    border-left-color: #10a859;
    color: #fff
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li:first-child a:before,.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li:first-child span:before {
    display: none
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li:last-child a:after,.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li:last-child span:after {
    display: none
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li a,.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li span {
    font-size: 14px;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: rgba(0,0,0,0.87);
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 1;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li a:after,.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li span:after {
    content: "";
    border-top: 20px solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 20px solid transparent;
    border-left: 18px solid #f3f5fa;
    position: absolute;
    right: -17px;
    top: 0;
    z-index: 1
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li a:before,.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li span:before {
    content: "";
    border-top: 20px solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 20px solid transparent;
    border-left: 18px solid #fff;
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li span.separator {
    display: none
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li.current {
    background: #10a859;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li.current a,.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li.current span {
    color: #fff;
    font-weight: bold;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 1;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    text-align: center;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li.current a:after,.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li.current span:after {
    border-left-color: #db2777;
    color: #fff
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_backup {
    display: inline-block
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_backup ol {
    margin-bottom: 30px;
    padding: 5px 0;
    line-height: 20px;
    font-size: 13px
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_backup li {
    display: inline-block
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_backup a {
    display: inline-block;
    text-decoration: none
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_backup .separator {
    color: #fff;
    padding: 0 .5em
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_backup .current {
    color: #fff
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs_backup .current h1 {
    margin: 0;
    font-family: 'Karla',sans-serif;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 400
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs ol li:nth-child(3) {width: 60%;}


.pkp_footer_content > div {
    color: #fff !important;
}
.box-bg-header {
    background: #068842;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
}
.page.page_article {
    background: #fff;
    padding: 20px;
}
@media (min-width:768px) {

    body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .galleys h2,
    body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .section h2 {
        left: auto;
        right: 1.0715rem
    }

    body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .cover {
        float: right;
        margin-right: inherit;
        margin-left: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .cover {
        margin-right: inherit;
        margin-left: 2.143rem
    }
}

@media (min-width:768px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_summary .cover {
        float: right;
        margin-right: inherit;
        margin-left: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width:768px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .obj_article_summary {
        padding-right: 0;
        padding-left: 5em
    }
}

@media (min-width:768px) {

    body[dir="rtl"] .galleys h2,
    body[dir="rtl"] .section h2 {
        left: auto;
        right: 1.0715rem
    }

    body[dir="rtl"] .cover {
        float: right;
        margin-right: inherit;
        margin-left: 1.43rem
    }
}

@media (min-width:992px) {
    body[dir="rtl"] .cover {
        margin-right: inherit;
        margin-left: 2.143rem
    }
}